10th STD. English - Vocabulary - Abbreviations and Acronyms

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10th STD. English - Vocabulary - Abbreviations and Acronyms

10th STD. English - Vocabulary -  Abbreviations and Acronyms


1.       AAA Amateur Athletic Association

2.       AAFI Amateur Athletic Federation of India

3.       ACR  Annual Confidential Report

4.       ADC Aide-de-camp (Assistant)

5.       AFI   Athletics Federation of India

6.       AFMC        Armed Forces Medical College

7.       AICTE        All India Council for Technical Education

8.       AIFF All India Football Federation

9.       AITUC       All India Trade Union Congress

10.     ANC African National Congress

11.     AOC Air Officer Commanding

12.     ASAP         As Soon As Possible

13.     ASEAN      Association of South East Asian Nations

14.     ASLV         Augmented Satellite Launch Vehicle

15      ASSOCHAM Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India

16.     ATC  Air Traffic Control

17.     ATM Automated Teller Machine

18.     ATR  Action Taken Report

19.     ATS  Anti Tetanus Serum

20.     AWACS     Airborne Warning and Control Systems

21.     AMIE         Associate Member of the Institute of Engineers

22.     AIR   All India Radio

23.     AIDS Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome

24.     AIIMS        All India Institute of Medical Sciences

25.     BA    Bachelor of Arts

26.     BARC         Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

27.     BBC  British Broadcasting Corporation

28.     BCCI Board of Cricket Control in India

29.     B.Ed. Bachelor of Education

30.     BHEL         Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited

31.     BIOS Basic Input Output System

32.     BMA British Medical Association

33.     BPCL          Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited

34.     BS     Bachelor of Science

35.     BS     British Standard

36.     BSNL         Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited

37.     CAD      Computer-Aided Design

38.     CAG Comptroller and Auditor General of India

39.     CAT  Common Aptitude Test

40.     CBI   Central Bureau of Investigation

41.     CDAC        Centre for the Development of Advanced Computing

42.     CEO  (a)Chief Educational Officer (b)Chief Executive Officer

43.     CFC  Chlorofluorocarbon

44.     CFL   Compact Fluorescent Lamps

45.     CFO  Chief Financial Officer

46.     CGST         Central Goods and Services Tax

47.     CIA   Central Intelligence Agency

48.     CID   Criminal Investigation Department

49.     CIS    Commonwealth of Independent States

50.     CISF Central Industrial Security Force

51.     CLRI Central Leather Research Institute

52.     CNN Cable News Network

53.     COD Cash On Delivery

54.     COPRA      Consumer Protection Act

55      CPI    Communist Party of India

56.     CPU  Central Processing Unit

57.     CPWD        Central Public Works Department

58.     CRPF          Central Reserve Police Force

59.     CRY  Child Relief and You

60.     CSIR Council of Scientific and Industrial Research

61.     CSO  Central Statistical Organisation

62.     CTBT         Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty

63.     CVC  Central Vigilance Commission

64.     DA        Dearness Allowance

65.     DARE         Documentation Automatic Retrieval Equipment

66.     DC    Deputy Commissioner

67.     DIG   Deputy Inspector General

68.     DNA Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid

69.     DoT  Department of Telecommunications

70.     DPEP          District Primary Education Programme

71.     DRDO        Defence Research and Development Organisation

72.     DSLR         Digital Single Lens Reflex

73.     DTH  Direct-to-Home

74.     DTP  Desk Top Publishing

75.     DVD Digital Video Disc

76.     ELISA        Enzyme-Linked Immuno-Sorbent Assay

77.     EMI   Equated Monthly Installment

78.     EPABX      Electronic Private Automatic Branch Exchange

79.     ESA  European Space Agency

80.     ESMA        Essential Services Maintenance Act

81.     EWS Economically Weaker Section

82.     FAO  Food and Agricultural Organisation

83.     FBI    Federal Bureau of Investigation

84.     FDI   Foreign Direct Investment

85.     FERA         Foreign Exchange Regulation Act

86.     FIFA Federation International de Football Association

87.     FIR    First Information Report

88.     FRCS          Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons

89.     FRS   Fellow of the Royal Society

.90.    FTCL          Fellowship Trinity College of London

91.     GAME        Global Energy Water Cycle Asian Monsoon Experiment

92.     GATE         Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering

93.     GATT         General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

94.     GMT Greenwich Mean Time

95.     GPO  General Post Office

96.     GPS  Global Positioning System

97.     GRE  Graduate Record Examination

98.     GSI   Geological Survey of India

99.     GSLV         Geo-Synchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle

100.   GST  Goods and Services Tax

101.   HIV   Human Immunodeficiency Virus

102.   HRD       Human Resource Development

103.   HTML        Hyper Text Mark-up Language

104.   HTTP         Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

105.   IAAI  International Airport Authority of India

106.   IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency

107.   IAS   Indian Administrative Service

108.   ICAR Indian Council for Agricultural Research

109.   ICBM         Inter Continental Ballistic Missile

110.   ICMR         Indian Council of Medical Research

111.   ICS    Indian Civil Service

112.   ICSE Indian Certificate of Secondary Education

113.   ICT   Information and Communication Technology

114.   IDBI  Industrial Development Bank of India

115.   IELTS         International English Language Testing System

116.   IFS    Indian Forest Service

117.   IFSC Indian Financial System Code

118.   IIM    Indian Institute of Management

119.   IIT     Indian Institute of Technology

120.   IMD  India Meteorological Department

121.   IMF   International Monetary Fund

122.   INA   Indian National Army

123.   INSAT        Indian National Satellite

124.   IPKF Indian Peace Keeping Force

125.   IPL    Indian Premier League

126.   IPS    Indian Police Service

127.   IREP The Integrated Rural Energy Programme

128.   IRS    Indian Revenue Service/ Indian Remote Sensing Satellite

129.   ISP    Internet Service Provider

130.   ISRO Indian Space Research Organisation

131.   1ST   Indian Standard Time

132.   IVP   Intravenous Push

133.   JD     Juris Doctor

134.   JRF   Junior Research Fellowship

135.   KVIC          Khadi and Village Industries Commission

136.   LBW Leg Before Wicket

137.   LCM Lowest Common Multiple

138.   LoC   Line of Control

139.   LPG  Liquefied Petroleum Gas

140.   LTCL          Licentiateship Trinity College of London

141.   MA   Master of Arts

142.   MCA Master of Computer Applications

143.   MD   Managing Director

144.   M.Ed Master of Education

145.   MLA Member of the Legislative Assembly

146.   MLC Member of the Legislative Council

147.   MLF  Multi-Lateral Funding

148.   M.Phil.        Master of Philosophy

149.   MRTS         Mass Rapid Transit System

150.   MS    Master of Surgery

151.   MTC Metro Transport Corporation

152.   NASA         National Aeronautics and Space Administration

153.   NATo         North Atlantic Treaty Organization

154.   NBT  National Book Trust

155.   NCERT      National Council of Educational Research and Training

156.   NCO Non-Commissioned Officer

157.   NCTE         National Council for Teacher Education

158.   NDDB       National Dairy Development Board

159.   NEET         National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test

160.   NGO Non-Governmental Organisation

161.   NIC   National Informatics Centre

162.   NIFT National Institute of Fashion Technology

163.   NLC  Neyveli Lignite Corporation

164.   NOC No Objection Certificate

165.   NPCIL        Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited

166.   NPT  Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty

167.   NSC  National Savings Certificate

168.   NSE  National Stock Exchange

169.   NTA  National Testing Agency

170.   NTPC         National Thermal Power Corporation

171.   NTSE         National Talent Search Examination

172.   ODI   One Day International / Open Datalink Interface

173.   ODS  Ozone Deleting Substances

174.   OIGS On India Government Service

175.   ONGC        Oil and Natural Gas Corporation

176.   OPAC         Online Public Access Catalogue

177.   OPEC         Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries

178.   PA     Personal Assistant

179.   PAC  Public Accounts Committee

180.   PAN  Permanent Account Number

181.   PDA  Personal Digital Assistant

182.   PERT          Project Evaluation and Review Technique

183.   PETA         People for Ethical Treatment of Animals

184.   PIL    Public Interest Litigation

185.   PIN   Postal Index Number

186.   POTA         Prevention of Terrorism Act

187.   POW Prisoner of War

188.   PRO  Public Relations Officer

189.   PSLV          Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle

190.   PSU  Public Sector Units

191.   PTA  Parents Teachers Association

192.   PTI    Press Trust of India

193.   PTO  Please Turn Over

194.   PWD Public Works Department

195.   RAC  Reservation Against Cancellation

196.   RAM Random Access Memory

197.   RAW Research and Analysis Wing

198.   RLWL         Remote Location Wait List

199.   RTE  Right To Education

200.   RTI   Right To Information

201.   RTO  Regional Transport Officer

202.   SAARC      South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation

203.   SAIL Steel Authority of India Limited

204.   SAM Surface to Air Missile

205.   SARS         Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

206.   SASE          Self Addressed Stamped Envelope

207.   SBI    State Bank of India

208.   SEZ   Special Economic Zone

209.   SGST          State Goods and Services Tax

210.   SIM   Subscriber Identity Module

211.   SMS  Short Message Service

212.   ‘SPCA        Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals

213.   SSC   Staff Selection Commission

214.   START       Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty

215.   SWOT        Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threat

216.   TADA        Terrorist and Disruptive Activities

217.   TAPS      Tarapur Atomic Power Station

218.   TELCO       Tata Engineering and Locomotive Company

219.   TESMA      Tamilnadu Essential Services Maintenance Act

220.   TISCO        Tata Iron and Steel Company

221.   TLC  Total Literacy Campaign

222    TNEB         Tamil Nadu Electricity Board

223    TNPSC       Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission

224.   TOEFL       Test of English as a Foreign Language

225.   TPS   Thermal Power Station

226.   TQM Total Quality Management

227.   TT(E)I        Traveling Ticket Examiner/ Inspector

228.   TTTI Technical Teachers Training Institute

229.   UDC Upper Division Clerk

230.   UFO  Unidentified Flying Objects

231.   UGC University Grants Commission (India)

232.   ULFA         United Liberation Front of Asom/Assam

233.   UNICEF     United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund

234.   UNO United Nations Organisation

235.   UPSC         Union Public Service Commission

236.   uv      Ultra Violet

237.   VAO Village Administrative Officer

238.   VAT  Value Added Tax

239.   VHF  Very High Frequency

240.   VHS  Video Home System / Voluntary Health Services

241.   VIP   Very Important Person

242.   VPP  Value Payable Post

243.   VSNL         Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited

244.   WHO World Health Organisation

245.   Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity

246.   WTO World Trade Organisation

247.   WWW        World Wide Web

248.   YMCA        Young Men’s Christian Association

249.   YWCA       Young Women’s Christian Association

250.   ZIP    Zone Improvement Plan

Contractions

 

“Am/Are”    ,         “Here is/has”         Here’s         Who would/had    Who’d

I am   I’m    One is/has   One’s That would/had    That’d

You are       You’re        “Will (Or Shall)”            “Us”  ,

We are         We’re          I will  I’ll     Let us Let’s

They are      They’re       You will      You’ll         “Not”

Who are      Who’re       She will       She’ll Cannot        Can’t

“Have”                  He will        He’ll  Do not        Don’t

I have          I’ve   It will It’ll    Is not Isn’t

You have    You’ve       We will       We’ll Will not       Won’t

We have      We’ve         They will     They’ll        Should not  Shouldn’t

They have   They’ve      That will     That’ll         Could not    Couldn’t

Could have Could’ve     There will    There’ll       Would not   Wouldn’t

Would have Would’ve    This will      This’ll         Are not        Aren’t

Should have         Should’ve   What will    What’ll        Does not     Doesn’t

Might have  Might’ve     Who will     Who’ll        Was not       Wasn’t

Who have   Who’ve       “Would, Had”                Were not     Weren’t

There have  There’ve     I would/had – I’d           Has not       Hasn’t

“Is, Has”      ,         You would/had     You’d         Have not     Haven’t

He is/has     He’s  He would/had       He’d  Had not       Hadn’t

She is/has    She’s She would/had      She’d Must not     Mustn’t

It is/has        It’s     We would/had      We’d Did not       Didn’t

What is/has  What’s        They would/had    They’d        Might not    Mightn’t

That is/Has  That’s         It would/had         It’d    Need not     Needn’t

Who is/has  Who’s         There would/had   There’d                

There is/has There’s        What would/had  

 

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